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Enriching the spirit
NTU’s 2009 honorary degree recipients, Dr Lee Seng Gee and
Prof Linda Darling-Hammond, on the power of education.
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At the 2009 Convocation, NTU
presented honorary degrees to
Dr Lee Seng Gee and Prof Linda
Darling-Hammond, in recognition of their
outstanding contributions in the fields of
education, business and philanthropy, and
for their ties with the university, which have
helped strengthen the academic standing
of NTU in the global arena. These are
excerpts from their acceptance speeches.
Dr Lee Seng Gee
Chairman, Lee Foundation Degree of Doctor of Letters (honoris causa)
EDUCATION HAS always been a mission close
to my heart. I share this love of learning and
the importance of education with my late
father, Mr Lee Kong Chian. We both believe
that education has the power to make society
more equal for every member of society.
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| Philanthropic leader: Dr Lee Seng Gee with NTU President Dr Su Guaning and Dr Della Suantio Lee. |
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Education plays an important role in
helping people learn to be responsible
members of society. Responsible individuals
and citizens feel compelled to contribute to
the well-being of the communities they are
a part of. When we look after those who are
less fortunate in our society, we help our
country prosper.
Today is a very special day for me. Not just
because of this honorary doctorate you have so
kindly conferred, but also because today is my
beloved wife Della’s birthday.
I have been able to continue my duties
as Chairman of the Lee Foundation, and to
carry on the legacy of my late father, because
of Della’s devoted care. So I want to dedicate
this doctorate to Della. Happy birthday, my
beloved wife, I love you.
I would like to congratulate the NTU
Board of Trustees and the university staff.
You have been excellent in taking NTU
to such heights, now it stands as one of
the world’s respected universities. Its
ranking is well-deserved.

Prof Linda Darling-Hammond
Charles E Ducommun Professor of Education
at Stanford University
Degree of Doctor of Education (honoris causa)
I AM VERY HONOURED to be recognised
by this great university – a university
created by the people and for the people
of Singapore, to build opportunity in this
nation that is so eager for learning. NTU
has, over the last 50 years, become a great
global university, reaching out to the
United States, Europe and Asia, operating
in the multicultural tradition that is one
of the great strengths of the Singapore
education system.
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| Learning vision: Prof Linda Darling-Hammond speaking at NTU’s University Awards Dinner on 23 July. |
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I am also greatly honoured to be
recognised by NTU’s National Institute of
Education [NIE], a critically important part
of this great university and this nation.
In today’s world, individual and societal
success increasingly depend on our capacity
to learn, and societies rely, as never before,
on our capacity to teach. So I want to take
a special moment to acknowledge the great
work of teachers – both the many teachers in
all of the branches of NTU who helped you
get to this wonderful launching point where
you are today, and all the teachers in the
years of primary and secondary school who
helped you reach the university prepared to
think, invent and create.
My favourite moment of the ceremony
this morning, was the presentation of
the teachers of the University Scholars.
And I think we ought to recognise them
once again.
In my work, I often receive examples
from teachers of the unpredictable ways
in which students receive their teaching
efforts. Students frequently apply their own
logic, and it is often both amusing and
interesting to see what they make of what
they are taught.
For example, on a 5th grade science
test in one school district in the United
States, the question was asked: “What are
the four seasons?”
One student replied: “The four seasons
are salt, pepper, mustard, and vinegar.”
When asked: “How do you keep milk
from turning sour?”
Another student answered: “To keep milk
from turning sour, keep it in the cow.”
Students are very smart, but they need
a little help learning what we intend for
them to learn. And finally, in response to
the question: “What is thunder?”
A student noted that: “Thunder tells you
how close lightning is. If you don’t hear it,
you got hit, so never mind.”
So teaching is invariably complicated
work, and we are all greatly indebted to
the wonderful teachers who have, with
patience and perseverance, lit our path
toward understanding.
Creating a dynamic learning environment
that is always adapting and responding to
new challenges has become a national quest
in Singapore, and one that I much admire.
Our new president in the United States,
President Barack Obama, has issued a similar
challenge to us, pointing out that the source
of America’s prosperity – indeed the source
of any nation’s prosperity – is not how we
accumulate wealth, but how well we educate
our people. Education is no longer a pathway
to success; it is a prerequisite.
As an advisor to President Obama on
education, I have tried to convey to my
colleagues in the United States what I have
learned from studying education systems
around the world that have created high and
equitable levels of achievement. Singapore is
a nation from which I have learned a great
deal. In addition to your schools’ emphasis on investigation and inquiry; the integration
of technology; and preparing students for
entrepreneurship and invention; Singapore
– especially NTU and NIE – is thinking
about how to create a good world for
the future.
The American civil rights leader Martin
Luther King, Jr, noted more than 40 years
ago, in a point that is equally true today:
“Our scientific power in the world has
outrun our spiritual power. We too often
have guided missiles and misguided man…
Ultimately, we must learn to live together as
brothers or perish together as fools.”
We will need all of our know-how,
ingenuity and ability to learn to solve the
problems of humanity, to create a better
world for our children, and our children’s
children. In this area of learning, as in so
many others, Singapore, through you, can
help lead. As King urged: “Whatever career
you may choose for yourself… let me
propose an avocation to be pursued along
with it… Make a career of humanity…
Commit yourself to the noble struggle for
human rights. You will make a greater
person of yourself, a greater nation of your
country, and a finer world to live in.”
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